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 Subject :Re:Discussion: Philospohy and the future of the mesh..... 2015-02-16- 18:10:46 
KG6JEI
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Joined: 2013-12-02- 19:52:05
Posts: 516
Location
Forum : General
Topic : Discussion: Philospohy and the future of the mesh...

A little bit of context goes a long way too.

The way I look at this its "High Speed Packet"  

One may call packet slow, but also must remember when it came out in the 80's even a hard line modem was slow, the fact it was done over wireless was amazing in and of itself.  I'm sure the same thing will happen with these networks some day in the future as technology continues to evolve.

Though we have an advantage, everything is standardized protocols above the control layer.  IP stacks are meant to talk with everyone and they run independent of the lower level stack (This means as RF modems change the network itself should be able to continue to grow out.  I actually heard of someone using an ID-1 the other day as an Access client to a central node)

The network is only what you make of it, what users put on it and choose to use.  That will all come down to what your local designers do.

As one of the programmers writing code I see my job to make the network systems work,  that is my responsibility because if I fail at that level nothing can work.  At the end of the day it doesn't concern me what happens above me as I'm dealing OSI layers 1-3  and applications are up at layer 7.

A lot of what I look at goes into from the emergency communications focused because ultimately that's where our licensed permission comes from to operate these networks long term, and they are the users who will gain some of the best benefit from these robust networks as when the disasters strike we won't have the internet to fall back on in many cases. However the two are not mutually exclusive, what may not be obvious at first glance is the requirements of what is needed for an EMCOMM network (reliability, stability, and ease of use) are actually what are needed by a hobby network, the only difference is when you think EMCOMM you usually will plan for those items as core mandatory instead of second look items.

Another forum thread said it well either today or yesterday that you are "only limited to your imagination" (and law of course.)

What we are designing is the network layer, it really is up to those who wish to use it how they use it.  The "mesh" isn't the programs that run on top of it, it is a data pipe, nothing more nothing less and it sure isn't an internet replacement.  We as HAM's have different needs than the internet, if we didn't we wouldn't design these networks in the first place we would just use the internet.

The fact we are not the internet is probably the biggest area to think around because for the younger generation like myself the general answer will be "oh well I can do that on the internet" and they are right, these networks bring in an ability to deal with systems when the internet is down or not available and that's where one will find a lot less people (in my experience) think of the situation.

BTW: "standby for emergency traffic" is the worst way to use ANY system in my opinion,  you design it to handle the emergency traffic, but it should be regularly exercised and pushed to its limits. We saw this when we had the major power blackout, lots of backup generators failed due to overheating (got to love 15 minute max test run time regulations) so yes local users need to use it.


** The opinions above are my own and do not represent the official opinions or policies of the BBHNDev team **

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 Subject :Re:Discussion: Philospohy and the future of the mesh..... 2015-02-16- 15:54:13 
kb9mwr
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Joined: 2010-10-06- 23:04:25
Posts: 54
Location
Forum : General
Topic : Discussion: Philospohy and the future of the mesh...

It all seems to stem from the ARRL HSMM working group from a number of years ago. Despite that group falling apart, independently amateurs all over the place have embraced the technology. It's great in my opinion.

As interest in voice repeaters continues to wane, multi-media networks do make perfect sense. These more modern types of networks have the potential to draw new blood into the hobby. New hams who have software skills that can help the community with software defined radio and so forth.

Outside ham radio, as consumers were now live in a world where to keep thing interesting and new we have a flexible application space. Be that apps on our phones, software on our PCs, and even firmware updates to our more hardware like devices. That has been notable absent in ham radio. I.e. What it is when you buy it, is what it will be 5 years from now unless you want to totally replace it for the tune of several hundred dollars.

Ham radio used to be a good starting place for many who later entered broadcast and electronics careers. Today those positions are few and far between due to disposable electronics and consolidation of engineers with mega broadcast groups. What is the most notable/abundant "tech" career today is IT (information technology) work. Ironically today wireless is all around us as consumers. 3 and 4G, bluetooth, proximity sensors etc.

In my humble and simple opinion: These types of networks are long over due, and I am glad they are continuing to grow. It helps ham radio stay relevant. And ham radio provides a platform for those who want to learn about wireless technology by experimenting.

http://kb9mwr.blogspot.com/2013/09/amateur-radio-in-2037.html

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Last Edited On: 2015-02-16- 15:55:52 By kb9mwr for the Reason
 Subject :Re:Re:Package Management.. 2015-02-16- 14:33:57 
KC5IIW
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Joined: 2014-02-28- 22:02:33
Posts: 3
Location
Forum : Bugs
Topic : Package Management

Thanks. I found the file and just did a hard download to the computer and then upload to node. I have it installed and running now.
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 Subject :Re:Package Management.. 2015-02-16- 14:30:07 
k5dlq
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Joined: 2012-05-11- 08:05:13
Posts: 233
Location: Magnolia, TX USA
 
Forum : Bugs
Topic : Package Management

version 3.0.1 corrected this error
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Darryl - K5DLQ
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 Subject :Package Management.. 2015-02-16- 13:57:35 
KC5IIW
Member
Joined: 2014-02-28- 22:02:33
Posts: 3
Location
Forum : Bugs
Topic : Package Management

I have upgraded my nodes to version 3.0. I am trying to load the IRC package back onto the node I had designated as my IRC Chat node. When I go to the Administration page and try to download the Package list, I get the following error messages:

Downloading

http://broadband-hamnet.org/dowload/kamikaze/7.09/brcm-2.4/packages/Packages

wget: cannot connect to remote host: No route to host

Downloading

http://boradband-hamnet.org/dowload.lakilaze/7.09/packages.Packages

wget: cannot connect to remote host: No route to host

An error occurred, return value: 2.

Collected errors:

ipkg_download: ERROR: Command failed with return value 1: `wget --passive-ftp -q - P /tmp/ipkg-yn1aqB

http://broadband-hamnet.org/download/kamikaze/7.09/brcm-2.4/packages/Packages'

ipkg_download: ERROR: Command failed with return value 1: `wget --passive-ftp -q -P /tmp/ipkg-yn1aqB


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 Subject :Discussion: Philospohy and the future of the mesh..... 2015-02-16- 13:35:41 
n5mbm
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Joined: 2014-08-02- 20:59:51
Posts: 67
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Forum : General
Topic : Discussion: Philospohy and the future of the mesh...

Philosophy and the future of the mesh...

 

I know that the developers and guys who started it all probably already had this discussion, but I wasn't around then. I came to the party late and am catching up as fast as I can. Part of my joy of this discovery is sharing with others...

 

I had a conversation with a fellow ham (AKA fellow old fart) recently, talking about how much our hobby has evolved over the years. We grew up building Heathkit kits. Radio Shack was a regular Saturday afternoon adventure when we were kids. Both of us have been around since vacuum tubes – back when REAL radios glowed in the dark! We saw the transition to transistors, then to microchips and then to VLSI and then to “I couldn't solder that if I wanted to!”

 

A lot has changed... But we still use radio waves to talk to one another.

 

We got to talking about RTTY and AMTOR and Packet. We got to talking about the coming wave of Mesh networking and how it could change the game for some folks. We also got to talking about how new technology can be and will be used. And how it dies.

 

I was a satellite chaser for years. Not many people did that. I was one of a group of guys who flew balloons with electronic payloads to the edge of space. Not too many people did that. I got into digital modes and amateur television. Not to many people did that either. But, as we discussed, the question was laughingly posed - “How many hams DONT have a computer now days?!?”

 

Every one I know does... It's like the radios and computers go together anyway – most of them just don't hook them up together. And if they do, they are down on HF trying to get some DX... They use websites to find the hot spots...

 

Packet sort of died. It was too slow to be useful for most people. Except for the die hard APRS guys, I don't know too many people that fiddle with packet anymore. It's there. But it isn't the adventure it once was!

 

ATV sort of up and died... With the switch over to digital TV, and the death of the NTSC standard, most hams went and spent their energies elsewhere. Besides, there's only so many times you can see the inside of one guys shack before it becomes boring...

 

The satellites have all but disappeared but for some LEO's that don't last very long. There's some broken decrepit hardware still limping along far past its expected lifetime up there. It's a crap shoot as to whether you can work it this pass or the next. You would think by 2015 we would have a geostationary sat up there with people doing data and voice through it all the time! But no... we have cube sats the size of a rubicks cube that last for months and then burn up coming down.

 

But everybody has a computer... And the internet... And some antenna space...

 

I see some real potential for HamNet. But its success or failure will be in the philosophy of its implementation...

 

I know a lot of emergency services guys see all sorts of potential. I see some hobbyists salivating. I see propeller head engineers and software nerds perk up with anticipation. It's not scary – it's Linux...

 

But as our conversation wore on, we kept coming back to “it aint gonna be a success unless it is FUN!” If it isn't fun to explore, it will probably die like AMTOR and Packet and ATV and Satellite chasing. This new stuff needs to be FUN in order to get other people involved that ARE NOT tech-types!

 

How do you get young folks interested in Ham radio? Give them something to relate to. My own son yawns when I get to talking about ham radio. But when I start talking about WiFi his ears perk up. That's one of the ways to sucker them into learning about the hobby. Most kids and young people I know today are pretty well versed in computers and the web.

 

Kids and young people are much more “Monkey see – Monkey do” than other demographics. If they see people doing something interesting, they may want to join in. If you can't show them a network or other people doing something FUN, they probably will just go back to their X-box.

 

I know I would! Have you SEEN these games these kids are playing now?!? LOL

 

I know my interest is piqued about HamNet! This is what packet SHOULD have been... But if the only thing I could go out there and see and explore was a rasberry pi phone system for emergency drills in upper Montana... Or a webcam you can't get into because you don't know the super secret pass word. OR a web server that shows the club meeting times for a club in the middle of the frozen tundra of Alaska in February. I probably wouldn't spend much time or energy in playing with this facet of the hobby... Would you?

 

Content and philosophy of what you put out there becomes an issue... It's what will hook people into thinking this might be something FUN to do. Without it, it is only an exercise to build something that may never be used in an emergency.

 

My fellow old fart kind of agreed that if this new HamNet thing is going to succeed, it needs to be fun, something exciting to explore and worth poking around and wasting some time on.

 

He said - “Once the temple is built – we need some dancing girls to draw the crowd in... :)”

 

Not quite the same thing as Ham radio – but yeah... yeah... I had to agree to the point.

 

Unless you can show that there is an actual network of people out there doing the same thing, few people will want to try it out. If you don't make it FUN, few people will stick around after trying it. Without interesting content and capabilities, it is just a waste of time for most people...

 

The philosophy of it all brings about some interesting possible scenarios.

 

If it is over run with the Emergency Services guys – it will become “Stand by for emergency Traffic!” that never comes... Or when it does, everyone will be more busy trying not to be drowned by the flood than worry about their computer network. If you live in Tornado alley, cowering in the storm shelter is probably more important than erecting an emergency node when the siren in town goes off... After the storm, it could be a useful tool – but what about the 99.9% of the rest of the time?

 

If it is over run with techno nerds – the non techie-types will not stick around to make things interesting. I showed a friend a map of nodes all over Texas – and his comment was “How do you know what anybody has online?” When I showed him and he asked “How do you search for content?” I told him I had no idea, the network hasn't grown to the point of needing such a thing – but it's coming, just plant that idea in some programmers mind and it will come about!

 

If there is nothing out there but emergency test beds, web cams that you can't get into and IP phones – why on earth would anyone waste their time in playing with this stuff? I don't want to ring somebody's emergency response line at 3 in the morning just to see if it works...

 

It becomes apparent that a lot of things will shake out over time. Apps will be written and functionality will evolve, just like the web did. The limit is only the imaginations of those who use it... The future programmers of this mesh we probably haven't met yet. But they are coming – if we get them interested enough!

 

I think its success or failure will rest upon the philosophy of how it is used... Whether it is FUN or not kind of depends on people like you and I...

 

I wanna give good content... :)

 

What do YOU guys think?  Give me some input here... :)  I LIKE corrupting people!

 

Bill – N5MBM


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 Subject :Re:Question on using RM Online for plotting 2.4ghz, and 900mhz... 2015-02-16- 12:12:45 
KG6JEI
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Joined: 2013-12-02- 19:52:05
Posts: 516
Location
Forum : General
Topic : Question on using RM Online for plotting 2.4ghz, and 900mhz.

Also make sure to work with the data and understand what it says.

I've been planning at 10db above minimum sensitivity as my goal for a link before I really even contemplate testing it. Even then it likely may not be a great link.

One also has to rembering that local noise floor comes into play.  I've got one link with 25dbm + above receiver specs to RX signal but the noise floor is 15dbm+ above receiver specs meaning I really only have 10dbm on that link (and I actually can't establish on it because of a few local noise sources that wipe me out).

In the end the more pessimistic you plan the better your network qualitiy will be.

In my mind anything less than 100% LQ is a bad link as it only takes a couple of them to really kill out a network max speed.  

I have seen networks work with bad paths, and in a disaster a bad path is better than no path but I really dislike any bad links as they don't get better until another node shows up.

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 Subject :Re:BBHN out to HamWAN (AMPRNet).. 2015-02-16- 11:09:44 
W5LMM
Member
Joined: 2012-02-13- 18:18:04
Posts: 126
Location: Albuquerque, NM
 
Forum : How we used HSMM-MESH™
Topic : BBHN out to HamWAN (AMPRNet)

Thanks!   That sounds like it may work!


Does anyone know where the routing rules are set at boot time?   I would like to put it there and forget about it.


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Last Edited On: 2015-02-16- 11:10:25 By W5LMM for the Reason
 Subject :Re:Re:Re:Question on using RM Online for plotting 2.4ghz, and 900mhz... 2015-02-16- 10:14:27 
K6AH
Member
Joined: 2012-03-05- 10:47:45
Posts: 181
Location: San Diego, CA
Forum : General
Topic : Question on using RM Online for plotting 2.4ghz, and 900mhz.

I'd leave both the 2 Rays and Land Cover boxes checked. They are options embedded deeply in the theoretical method used in computing path loss. Andre, K6AH

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Last Edited On: 2015-02-16- 10:14:57 By K6AH for the Reason
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 Subject :Re:Re:Apps download and how to.. 2015-02-16- 09:32:59 
zl1cqo
Member
Joined: 2014-12-18- 17:02:15
Posts: 29
Location: New Zealand
 
Forum : General
Topic : Apps download and how to

Hi,

The general consensus is not to run apps on the nodes but connect devices to the nodes with services running on them.

I posted a few ideas on this thread: http://www.broadband-hamnet.org/hsmm-mesh-forums/view-postlist/forum-4-applications/topic-1367-has-anyone-found-something-like-this-for-the-bbhn.html

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Last Edited On: 2015-02-16- 09:33:45 By zl1cqo for the Reason
 Subject :Re:Re:Question on using RM Online for plotting 2.4ghz, and 900mhz... 2015-02-16- 09:27:25 
KK4TGV
Member
Joined: 2015-02-15- 15:26:54
Posts: 15
Location: Mendota, VA
Forum : General
Topic : Question on using RM Online for plotting 2.4ghz, and 900mhz.

Thanks! What about the "use two rays"?
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 Subject :Re:Re:Looking for ideas.. 2015-02-16- 09:25:10 
zl1cqo
Member
Joined: 2014-12-18- 17:02:15
Posts: 29
Location: New Zealand
 
Forum : General
Topic : Looking for ideas

Hi,

I listed some ideas on this thread here: http://www.broadband-hamnet.org/hsmm-mesh-forums/view-postlist/forum-4-applications/topic-1367-has-anyone-found-something-like-this-for-the-bbhn.html

Jon

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Last Edited On: 2015-02-16- 09:26:08 By zl1cqo for the Reason Add linky clicky
 Subject :Re:Question on using RM Online for plotting 2.4ghz, and 900mhz... 2015-02-16- 09:23:22 
K6AH
Member
Joined: 2012-03-05- 10:47:45
Posts: 181
Location: San Diego, CA
Forum : General
Topic : Question on using RM Online for plotting 2.4ghz, and 900mhz.

.5μV is equal to -133 dB receiver sensitivity.  Ubiquiti devices are all around -95 dB (about 4μV).  I don't recall exactly, but I believe Linksys are in the -85dB range (14μV).


Andre, K6AH

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 Subject :Re:Re:Question on using RM Online for plotting 2.4ghz, and 900mhz... 2015-02-16- 09:09:01 
KK4TGV
Member
Joined: 2015-02-15- 15:26:54
Posts: 15
Location: Mendota, VA
Forum : General
Topic : Question on using RM Online for plotting 2.4ghz, and 900mhz.

Thinking about using WRT54GL. I have some around. I have been doing my modeling with the defaults. 0.5μV and 10db. What about the "required reliability" and "use two rays"?
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 Subject :Re:Question on using RM Online for plotting 2.4ghz, and 900mhz... 2015-02-16- 09:04:45 
K6AH
Member
Joined: 2012-03-05- 10:47:45
Posts: 181
Location: San Diego, CA
Forum : General
Topic : Question on using RM Online for plotting 2.4ghz, and 900mhz.

Assuming you're planning to use Ubiquiti nodes, then you can use "4μV" Rx threshold and "15dB" for Strong Signal. You'll find everyone has their own opinion on this last parameter. I treat it the same as "Fade Margin" when I'm modeling in Radio Mobile. Andre, K6AH
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 Subject :Flashing a "Basic Talk" phone adapter.. 2015-02-16- 05:53:34 
KB8EMD
Member
Joined: 2014-03-31- 22:03:23
Posts: 12
Location
Forum : General
Topic : Flashing a "Basic Talk" phone adapter

I need to know where I can find the software to flash my BASIC TALK phone adapter.

if this has been discussed before please forgive me and point me in the right direction.

Thanks LARRY 


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 Subject :Re:android chat app.. 2015-02-16- 05:48:20 
kg9nd
Member
Joined: 2015-01-29- 21:52:13
Posts: 4
Location
Forum : General
Topic : android chat app

Some more info

Chatzilla works on pc  but android will not.

That is why I was looking for android app.

They all seem to add the port # after the link. So

I think my next move is to contact the app author and see what they think.

Thanks for the help

kgnd

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 Subject :Question on using RM Online for plotting 2.4ghz, and 900mhz... 2015-02-16- 04:06:46 
KK4TGV
Member
Joined: 2015-02-15- 15:26:54
Posts: 15
Location: Mendota, VA
Forum : General
Topic : Question on using RM Online for plotting 2.4ghz, and 900mhz.

Hello all,

I am trying to use Radio Mobile Online to try to get an idea on coverage from various locations in my area.

I am a little unsure about the RX threshold, and the strong signal margin.

What would you suggest setting those to for 2.4ghz and 900mhz?

Thanks!

73,

KK4TGV

 

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 Subject :Re:BBHN out to HamWAN (AMPRNet).. 2015-02-15- 20:36:55 
W5LMM
Member
Joined: 2012-02-13- 18:18:04
Posts: 126
Location: Albuquerque, NM
 
Forum : How we used HSMM-MESH™
Topic : BBHN out to HamWAN (AMPRNet)

All works now.  (kind of.)

Trick is to add a route to the AMPRnet node to all other nodes.

Add a route to Internet node to all other nodes.


THe only problem is it does not like  a general route because that would include the 44 net.

So I need to figure out a route add command that includes everything EXCEPT the 44 subnet.


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 Subject :Re:Looking for ideas.. 2015-02-15- 17:05:44 
k5dlq
Member
Joined: 2012-05-11- 08:05:13
Posts: 233
Location: Magnolia, TX USA
 
Forum : General
Topic : Looking for ideas

only limited to your imagination... voip, file sharing server, collaboration server, offline map server, web site, Winlink relay stations, event management systems, APRS maps, chat, irc, ftp, cameras, private dstar networks, echolink, radio net checkin management. just to name a few... ;-)
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Darryl - K5DLQ
www.aredn.org
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