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Broadband-Hamnet™ Forum |
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Subject :Re:Introduction and Thanks..
2013-04-29- 11:17:26
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Subject :Re:up and running..
2013-04-29- 11:16:17
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KM2O |
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Joined: 2012-09-22- 11:04:45
Posts: 25
Location: Albany NY |
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Forum :
Eastern New York
Topic :
up and running
Just keep putting those nodes on! Thanks! |
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Subject :Re:Utah County..
2013-04-26- 12:52:55
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Subject :Re:Utah County..
2013-04-26- 04:05:17
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Subject :Re:20dbi Omni for under $10?..
2013-04-25- 19:09:04
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wx5u |
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Joined: 2013-01-02- 00:30:45
Posts: 188
Location: Austin, TX |
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Forum :
Hardware
Topic :
20dbi Omni for under $10?
Well, it won't have 20 dBi now, you let the magic smoke out when you opened the sealed cover. Thanks for the picture. I don't think I've seen a 2.4 GHz antenna in the raw like that before.
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I'm not part of the development team, so take what I say with a grain of salt. I'm also easily confused.
Check out the free Wireless Networking Book |
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Subject :Re:20dbi Omni for under $10?..
2013-04-25- 11:07:21
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WM3V |
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Joined: 2013-04-01- 21:39:40
Posts: 7
Location: Draper, Utah |
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Forum :
Hardware
Topic :
20dbi Omni for under $10?
Well I received my antennas, and they look pretty cheap. What do you expect for $6 and change. I don't know enough to comment particularly authoritatively, but I thought some of you might have an opinion or insight into what is going on with this antenna. The antenna is made from hard plastic like ABS or something rather than the hard rubber one would expect. The gray cover snaps into place with plastic connectors. There is a simple dab of glue at the tip to connect it there. The detents in the joint engage nicely, and should hold reasonably securely at vertical, 45 or 90. The only label on the whole thing is a small sticker that says 2.4g inside the joint. From there I will let the photography speak.
Here are some photos:
I have some 9dbi Linksys antennas, and this is about the same length. My guess is it is probably closer in performance to those, though you never know. Perhaps there is some magic sprinkled in there I have missed :) KE7YKP
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Now WM3V |
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Subject :Re:Utah County..
2013-04-24- 17:25:36
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Subject :Re:Utah County..
2013-04-24- 16:45:01
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n7ego |
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Joined: 2013-03-06- 21:51:50
Posts: 30
Location: Cedar Hills, UT |
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Forum :
Utah
Topic :
Utah County
I bought a Laird/Pac r2t24lw-15 enclosure with built-in antenna, and it just arrived today. I'm disappointed to find that a WRT54G won't fit inside it. I haven't measured closely yet, but it appears that it might fit inside if I cut off the legs. But it will be a very close fit on the top and bottom and I'm concerned there may not be enough air flow through the router's vents on hot summer days. So pay attention to the depth if you get a similar enclosure.
[kd7vea 2013-04-24- 13:52:52]: I found that ebay can be a good deal on an enclosure, Mine was $12 shipped, brand new. and the antenna is advertizes as 25 DB gain (did not state dbi, or dbd) for $17 shipped. the antenna is probably around 11-12 db gain, but once the whole thing is up 30 feet in the air, I hope to pick up some nodes. |
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Subject :Re:Re:Utah County..
2013-04-24- 15:20:14
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nz7k |
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Member |
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Joined: 2013-03-07- 14:18:46
Posts: 16
Location: |
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Forum :
Utah
Topic :
Utah County
There is work in progress to put a node on Lake Mountain.
[kd7vea 2013-04-24- 14:00:08]: I was wondering if anyone has tried something like packing a node up to the top of west mountain, and seeing if anyone can link up to it down in the valley? |
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Subject :Re:Re:Utah County..
2013-04-24- 14:44:10
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wx5u |
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Member |
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Joined: 2013-01-02- 00:30:45
Posts: 188
Location: Austin, TX |
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Forum :
Utah
Topic :
Utah County
Got a link, model number, etc.?
[kd7vea 2013-04-24- 13:52:52]: I found that ebay can be a good deal on an enclosure, Mine was $12 shipped, brand new. and the antenna is advertizes as 25 DB gain (did not state dbi, or dbd) for $17 shipped. the antenna is probably around 11-12 db gain, but once the whole thing is up 30 feet in the air, I hope to pick up some nodes. |
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I'm not part of the development team, so take what I say with a grain of salt. I'm also easily confused.
Check out the free Wireless Networking Book |
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Subject :Re:Utah County..
2013-04-24- 14:00:08
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kd7vea |
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Joined: 2013-04-14- 17:29:45
Posts: 16
Location: spanish fork utah |
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Forum :
Utah
Topic :
Utah County
I was wondering if anyone has tried something like packing a node up to the top of west mountain, and seeing if anyone can link up to it down in the valley? I know for most of us, we would be line of sight, but would the distance bee too much? it doesn't seem like it would be to hard, or expensive to setup a node somewhere like that. a high gain omni, a small battery, and a solar panel, after that, its just a matter of getting permission to place it on the hill (I have not messed with repeater sites, so I don't know but maybe that's the hardest part. It just seems like with a good directional antenna here in the valley, that a good number of us could link up to the same network. I would love to hear some thoughts on this subject. Jake KD7VEA
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Subject :Re:Utah County..
2013-04-24- 13:52:52
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kd7vea |
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Member |
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Joined: 2013-04-14- 17:29:45
Posts: 16
Location: spanish fork utah |
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Forum :
Utah
Topic :
Utah County
I found that ebay can be a good deal on an enclosure, Mine was $12 shipped, brand new. and the antenna is advertizes as 25 DB gain (did not state dbi, or dbd) for $17 shipped. the antenna is probably around 11-12 db gain, but once the whole thing is up 30 feet in the air, I hope to pick up some nodes. |
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Subject :Re:TeamTalk 4 Server on Raspberry Pi over HSMM-Mesh..
2013-04-23- 18:06:03
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WM3V |
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Member |
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Joined: 2013-04-01- 21:39:40
Posts: 7
Location: Draper, Utah |
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Forum :
Applications
Topic :
TeamTalk 4 Server on Raspberry Pi over HSMM-Mesh
I did this exact thing a few days ago for a display table at Draper City Hall for the great shakeout. Interest was high, particularly with scout age kids. Some of their leaders kept asking, "but what would you do with it?" I don't think they get the fact that sometimes just seeing if you can do it is enough.
I believe that the RPi is made for Mesh applications. Their low power needs are perfect with a 12v router. A small cigarette lighter adapter, or some other small power supply for the RPi can allow the whole system to run for hours on just a 12v battery. Try that with your rack mount servers and see what it will cost you!
Glad to see I'm not the only nut here :) |
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Now WM3V |
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Subject :Re:No WAN address..
2013-04-23- 16:18:10
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nz7k |
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Member |
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Joined: 2013-03-07- 14:18:46
Posts: 16
Location: |
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Forum :
Problems & Answers
Topic :
No WAN address
Looks like it was a hardware issue. I got a different router, and it sees the WAN. Now to figure out why it won't advertise the gateway. |
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Subject :Re:Utah County..
2013-04-23- 15:55:00
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nz7k |
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Member |
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Joined: 2013-03-07- 14:18:46
Posts: 16
Location: |
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Forum :
Utah
Topic :
Utah County
I now have three nodes sitting around the house on minimum power and stock antennas. I do have one longer antenna that I believe is 9db gain.
One is connected to the internet and getting time sync. Even though I have the gateway box checked, it doesn't advertise.
I have three more routers coming over the next week.
Next steps are enclosures, antennas, and mounting. |
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Subject :Re:Why Encryption?..
2013-04-23- 14:22:13
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KC2OTS |
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Member |
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Joined: 2013-04-16- 11:34:57
Posts: 6
Location: Eastern NY |
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Forum :
General
Topic :
Why Encryption?
I think the CQ article mentioned that the encryption scheme would have to be documented, but we wouldn't have to publish they key. Then again, it would need to be published somewhere if we want people to actually get on the network, so whether or not it's right about that doesn't really matter. I could be wrong, but I'm pretty sure that a self-signed SSL certificate would work. The first time you went to the SSL-protected page your browser would complain about the cert not being from a trusted authority, but if you accept the cert anyway you won't get that error again until it expires, or if someone tries to do a man-in-the-middle attack in which case you can simply choose to not accept it. The initial accepting of the certificate could be done by the user right after flashing the firmware, presumably while plugged in with a cable. This wouldn't quite be as streamlined as having a CA, but I think it would get the job done.
As for connecting, the nodes use OLSR to negotiate routes and addresses, but other than that it's basically a normal ad-hoc network. You can still connect and either sit there with no IP and watch the traffic, or just pick a random IP. All you need then is a packet sniffer - I just tried connecting to the mesh with my laptop, and was able to sniff a root password being send from one of my WRT54Gs to the other. I agree that under most cases, the mesh wouldn't really be much of a target, especially since it despite what I said earlier if someone blindly tries to connect they won't get very far without OLSR. Regardless, getting on and listening around isn't the most difficult thing, and doesn't necessarily take a lot of skill. If someone was really intent on disrupting things it would not be that far out of reach. I do like the openness of the network, in that it is easy for anyone to join in, so I would not really agree with using something like WPA or WEP. But we should probably be careful of critical parts of the mesh infrastructure, like the configuration page.
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Subject :TeamTalk 4 Server on Raspberry Pi over HSMM-Mesh..
2013-04-23- 14:08:44
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Subject :Re:Why Encryption?..
2013-04-23- 04:29:10
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kr0siv |
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Joined: 2013-01-26- 20:02:56
Posts: 8
Location: |
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Forum :
General
Topic :
Why Encryption?
We are still faced with a problem though.....
Lets say you do use a WEP key, that is cracked in under a minute (I've done it)
Lets say you use a WPA key, thats better but keep the password strong.
Now at this point we must legally publish the key to get onto the network which makes this moot.. Lets assume that's not the case, anyone who can access a node can now sniff all traffic on the line.
You suggested SSL but since we don't have a CA it would be VERY easy for anyone to strip or intercept the SSL communication.
However..... I don't think any of this is required, with the way these nodes are setup nobody can just wireless connect. They must use another node, it would be a good idea to setup a mac address system that block unapproved nodes so that someone can't just flash a router and hop on.
That of course isn't perfect since people can sniff mac addresses easily, of course you still have the issue that while a normal wifi device cannot connect you could modify one to do so... The thing here though is that the average person and even today's average Tech wouldn't know how to do this.
I'm sure these networks might some day be targeted but it would be by few and far between by those few who really understand whats going on with these networks.
Just my 80 cents... |
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Subject :Re:Utah County..
2013-04-23- 02:27:31
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kd7vea |
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Member |
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Joined: 2013-04-14- 17:29:45
Posts: 16
Location: spanish fork utah |
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Forum :
Utah
Topic :
Utah County
I am getting close to getting my node put up in Spanish fork. I'm waiting on my 25 db gain yagi(I'm assuming something closer 11 to 12 db gain) I got off of eday out of Hong Kong. I hope I will get everything by the weekend, and ill get it set up. I am up on the east bench in Spanish fork, so I should have a pretty good line of sight . Ill keep everyone posted on my progress. what are people running for software to communicate. I have my firmware upgraded in the router, but just wondering what's popular in Utah county for communication software.
Jake
KD7VEA |
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Subject :Re:Why Encryption?..
2013-04-22- 16:10:17
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KC2OTS |
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Member |
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Joined: 2013-04-16- 11:34:57
Posts: 6
Location: Eastern NY |
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Forum :
General
Topic :
Why Encryption?
What I took from the CQ article is that it depends on why you're encrypting the traffic. They mentioned network security and access control, and also repeater control codes. This sticks out to me because not only is a mesh node basically a repeater, but the admin pages for each one are unencrypted. When you log in, the root password for that node is going over the air in plain text. (Of course, something like WPA would prevent the casual listener from seeing this, but if the key could be obtained or cracked somehow, this would be moot.) I think that using SSL for the admin page (ie, giving it an https:// url) would be a wise idea. It would require some work on the firmware, which I am looking into, but I think it could be done technically. Without it, there is the possibility of a casual WiFi sniffer to lift the password and tamper with a node. If the mesh is being used for something like emergency communications a measure like this would be very important for the stability of the network. Of course, the workaround is to just access the admin page only through a wired connection and never through the mesh, but this could be impractical for a remote site.
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